Being injured on the job and filing for workers' compensation can be a stressful experience. While you focus on recovery, it's crucial to understand what actions could jeopardize your claim. Failing to comply with your workers' compensation requirements could result in delays, reduced benefits, or even the denial of your claim. This guide outlines key things to avoid while receiving workers' compensation benefits.
What Activities Should I Avoid While on Workers' Comp?
This is a crucial question, and the answer depends largely on the nature of your injury and the specific recommendations from your doctor. However, some general guidelines apply:
1. Returning to Work Too Soon: This is perhaps the most common mistake. Even if you feel somewhat better, returning to work before your doctor clears you could seriously harm your recovery and jeopardize your claim. Your employer might also be held liable for further injury if you return prematurely. Always follow your doctor's advice and only return when they deem it safe.
2. Failing to Attend Scheduled Doctor's Appointments: Regularly attending your scheduled appointments is paramount. These appointments track your progress, help your doctor assess your recovery, and provide crucial documentation for your claim. Missing appointments without a valid excuse can raise red flags and lead to suspicion of malingering.
3. Ignoring Doctor's Orders: Similarly, ignoring your doctor's orders, including prescribed medication, physical therapy, or lifestyle modifications, can negatively impact your recovery and potentially invalidate your claim. Your doctor's recommendations are central to demonstrating the severity and impact of your injury.
4. Engaging in Activities That Could Aggravate Your Injury: This is a broad category but crucial. Avoid activities that could worsen your condition, even seemingly innocuous ones. For example, if you have a back injury, avoid heavy lifting or strenuous physical activity, regardless of how well you might feel on a particular day. The goal is to allow your body to fully heal.
5. Misrepresenting Your Condition: Honesty is vital. Exaggerating your symptoms or claiming injuries you don't have is unethical and potentially illegal. Conversely, downplaying your symptoms to appear "better" could also harm your claim. Be accurate and truthful in all your communications with your doctor and the insurance company.
6. Failing to Keep Accurate Records: Maintain detailed records of all your medical appointments, treatments, expenses related to your injury (e.g., medications, transportation), and communication with your employer and the insurance company. This documentation is crucial should any disputes arise.
7. Using Social Media Inappropriately: Be mindful of your social media activity. Posting photos or videos depicting activities that contradict your reported limitations can damage your credibility and your claim.
8. Refusing to Participate in a Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE): If your insurance company requests an FCE, cooperation is usually required. Refusal without a valid reason can be detrimental to your case. An FCE helps determine your current physical abilities.
9. Not Reporting Changes in Your Condition: If your condition changes, even if it's an improvement, promptly inform your doctor and the insurance company. Failing to report changes can cause issues later on.
What Happens if I Violate Workers' Comp Rules?
The consequences of violating workers' compensation rules can range from a delay in benefits to a complete denial of your claim. You could also face legal action depending on the severity of the violation.
How Can I Protect My Workers' Comp Claim?
The best way to protect your claim is to follow your doctor's orders, be honest and transparent, and keep meticulous records. Always seek legal counsel if you have any questions or concerns about your rights and responsibilities.
Remember, navigating the workers' compensation system can be challenging. Understanding what not to do is just as important as knowing what to do. By being proactive and responsible, you can greatly improve your chances of a successful claim.